an optimality –theoretic account of changing /u/ to [i] in silakhori dialect
نویسندگان
چکیده
the changing of round and back vowel /u/ to unround and front vowel [i] occurs in lori dialects as well as some other persian dialects. this vowel change includes both unrounding and fronting. this paper aimed at coming up with an inclusive ranking of constraints to explain occurrence and nonoccurrence of this vowel change in various phonological environments in silahkori dialect within optimality theory (prince and smolensky, 1993). at first, it is argued that the dominance of a certain markedness constraint on a faithfulness constraint is the reason why /u/ changes to [i]. then, it is argued that the dominance of some faithfulness constraints on the markedness constraint is the cause of nonoccurrence of this vowel change in some other environments. these faithfulness constraints indicate that the environment following /u/ determines the occurrence or nonoccurrence of this process, i.e. the environment preceding this vowel plays no role in this regard.
منابع مشابه
an optimality-theoretic account of dissimilation in persian
this paper provides an optimality-theoretic account of dissimilation in standard persian as well as some other accents and dialects of persian. as such, this work starts by introducing optimality theory (henceforth ot) and its basic concepts and then it investigates dissimilation in this framework. it argues for the superiority of ot over derivational approaches regarding a case in which both d...
متن کاملan optimality–theoory account of changing // to [a] or [o] in ferdows persian accent
careful analysis of the ferdows persian accent showed that the back vowel /a/ changes to front vowel [a] in the first syllable of bi-syllabic words and in the second syllable of tri-syllabic words. however, this does not occur in the last syllable. it was also found that different processes occur before nasals; /a/ changes to [o] before /m/. but before /n/, it changes to [a] in the penult of ...
متن کاملOptimality Theoretic Account of Acquisition of Consonant Clusters of English Syllables by Persian EFL Learners*
This study accounts for the acquisition of the consonant clusters of English syllable structures both in onset and coda positions by Persian EFL learners. Persian syllable structure is "CV(CC)", composed of one consonant at the initial position and two optional consonants at the final position; whereas English syllable structure is "(CCC)V(CCCC)". Therefore, Persian EFL learners need to resolve...
متن کاملAn Optimality Theoretic Account of Nasal Assimilation in English
This paper reconsiders nasal assimilation in English within the framework of Optimality Theory and shows that the phenomena can be accounted for in a natural way in terms of some ranked violable constraints. In so doing, I also argue against an account based on structural interpretations of faithfulness, and propose that identity relation between input and output, i.e., correspondence, provides...
متن کاملexplaining different pronunciations of the enclitic verb /-ast/ in different contexts: an optimality theoretic account
the third person singular enclitic verb /-ast/ which is equivalent to english verb “is” undergoes the highest number of phonological processes among persian enclitic forms of the verb “boudan” (to be); it changes to [as] in one environment, to [s] in another, and to [e] in four environments. deletion of /t/ is common in all six contexts. these different pronunciations are determined by various...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
پژوهش های زبانیجلد ۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۲۱-۴۰
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023